Statistics · 2026 · Real Estate

Rental Property Statistics (2026)

Johnstown, PA has the highest gross rental yield WealthyBud tracks, at 12.28%, while the median across 394 guarded U.S. metros — those with a median price of at least $100,000 and 100 or more active listings — is 4.29% as of June 2026. The typical U.S. asking rent is $1,951 as of May 2026, up 2.0% year over year, per Zillow, and the national average apartment cap rate sits near 5.04%, per Yardi Matrix. Gross yield is annual rent divided by price, before expenses.

Key takeaways

What is a typical gross rental yield in the U.S.?

The median gross rental yield across 394 guarded U.S. metros — those with a median price of at least $100,000 and 100 or more active listings — is 4.29% as of June 2026. Gross yield is annual rent divided by price, before taxes, insurance, vacancy and maintenance.

1. Median gross rental yield: 4.29%

Across 394 guarded U.S. metros (median price ≥ $100,000, active listings ≥ 100), the median gross rental yield is 4.29% as of June 2026 (WealthyBud data · 394 metros).

2. The guarded pool covers 41.5% of all tracked metros

394 of the 949 U.S. metros WealthyBud tracks clear the $100,000-price, 100-listing guardrail used to keep thin markets from skewing the yield ranking (WealthyBud data · 949 metros).

3. An ACS-based rent estimate puts the median yield lower, at 3.59%

Using each metro’s Census ACS median gross rent instead of HUD’s 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent, the same 394-metro pool medians 3.59% — lower than 4.29%, mainly because ACS rent blends all unit sizes (WealthyBud data · June 2026).

Which U.S. metros have the highest rental yields?

Johnstown, PA posts the highest gross rental yield in WealthyBud’s guarded pool, at 12.28%, on a median price of $101,175. Just 5 of 394 guarded metros clear an 8% yield — a low-price, Rust Belt and Appalachian pattern.

4. Johnstown, PA has the highest guarded-pool yield: 12.28%

On a median price of $101,175, Johnstown, PA posts the highest gross rental yield among 394 guarded metros as of June 2026 (WealthyBud data).

5. Only 5 of 394 guarded metros (1.3%) clear an 8% yield

5 metros in the guarded pool post a gross rental yield of 8% or higher, all lower-priced Rust Belt and Appalachian markets (WealthyBud data · 394 metros).

Top 10 U.S. metros by gross rental yield, June 2026
MetroGross yieldMedian price
Johnstown, PA12.28%$101,175
Elmira, NY9.41%$163,675
Saginaw, MI9.24%$145,000
Decatur, IL8.95%$142,450
Altoona, PA8.04%$169,950
Kokomo, IN7.29%$184,900
Charleston, WV7.15%$170,863
Weirton, WV7.05%$165,625
Lima, OH6.85%$194,000
Wichita Falls, TX6.85%$199,000

Which metros have the lowest rental yields?

San Juan, PR has the lowest gross rental yield in the guarded pool, 1.18%, on a median price of $650,000. 20 of 394 guarded metros fall below a 3% yield, mostly high-price vacation and island markets.

6. San Juan, PR has the lowest guarded-pool yield: 1.18%

On a median price of $650,000, San Juan, PR posts the lowest gross rental yield among 394 guarded metros as of June 2026 (WealthyBud data).

7. 20 of 394 guarded metros (5.1%) fall below a 3% yield

High median prices relative to rent push 20 guarded metros under a 3% gross yield (WealthyBud data · 394 metros).

8. The spread between the highest and lowest guarded metro is 11.1 points

Johnstown, PA at 12.28% versus San Juan, PR at 1.18% is an 11.1-point gap, underscoring how much local price-to-rent ratios vary (WealthyBud data · June 2026).

9. 3 of the 5 lowest-yield metros are in Puerto Rico

San Juan, Aguadilla and Mayaguez, Puerto Rico all rank among the five lowest guarded-pool yields, alongside Santa Barbara, CA and Coeur d’Alene, ID — high-price markets relative to local rent (WealthyBud data · June 2026).

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How much does a 2-bedroom rental cost across the U.S.?

HUD’s FY2026 Fair Market Rent for a 2-bedroom unit has a median of $1,323 across 397 metros WealthyBud tracks. Separately, Zillow’s Observed Rent Index puts the typical U.S. asking rent for all unit types at $1,951 in May 2026, and the Census Bureau puts median gross rent at $1,487 for 2024 — three different, real rent benchmarks.

10. Median HUD FY2026 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent: $1,323

Across 397 metros WealthyBud tracks, the median 2-bedroom Fair Market Rent runs from $475 in Guayama, PR to $4,214 in Santa Cruz, CA, per HUD’s FY2026 FMRs, effective October 1, 2025.

11. Typical U.S. asking rent: $1,951, up 2.0% year over year (May 2026)

The Zillow Observed Rent Index puts the typical U.S. asking rent at $1,951 in May 2026, up 2.0% (about $39) from a year earlier, per the Zillow May 2026 Rental Report.

12. Census median gross rent: $1,487, up 2.7% from 2023

The Census Bureau’s 2024 American Community Survey puts median gross rent (rent plus utilities) at $1,487, up 2.7% from $1,448 (inflation-adjusted) in 2023, per the Census Bureau’s 2024 ACS 1-year release, published September 11, 2025.

What is a good cap rate for a rental property in 2026?

The average U.S. apartment cap rate is near 5.04% as of September 2025, per Yardi Matrix data, up from a 2021 low of 4.1%. Cap rate is net operating income divided by price, a different, expense-adjusted measure than the gross yields above. WealthyBud’s median guarded-pool price-to-rent ratio is 23.3 years of rent to equal the purchase price.

13. National average apartment cap rate: about 5.04% (September 2025)

Yardi Matrix data covering 929 multifamily deals worth $41 billion across 30 major U.S. markets put the average apartment cap rate near 5.04% through September 2025, up from a 2021 low of 4.1%, as reported by CRE Daily. Cap rate nets out expenses; gross yield above does not.

14. Median price-to-rent ratio: 23.3 years

Dividing median price by annual HUD Fair Market Rent across 394 guarded metros gives a median of 23.3 years of rent to equal the purchase price — the inverse of gross yield (WealthyBud data · 394 metros).

15. 248 of 394 guarded metros (62.9%) clear a 4% gross yield

248 guarded metros post a gross rental yield of 4% or higher, the baseline screening threshold WealthyBud’s cash-flow calculator and Investor Score use (WealthyBud data · June 2026).

16. Sub-$200,000 metros average a 7.6% yield versus 3.8% for metros at $400,000+

The 17 guarded metros priced under $200,000 average a 7.6% gross yield, more than double the 3.8% averaged by the 166 metros priced at $400,000 or above (WealthyBud data · June 2026).

What this means for renters and investors

For investors screening deals, the 11.1-point gap between Johnstown, PA and San Juan, PR shows a national median yield hides wide local variation. The 17 sub-$200,000 guarded metros average a 7.6% yield versus 3.8% for the 166 metros at $400,000 and above, so price tier alone predicts much of the gap.

Gross yield and cap rate answer different questions. Gross yield ignores taxes, insurance, vacancy and maintenance. The roughly 5.04% average apartment cap rate Yardi Matrix reports is net of operating expenses on institutional stabilized properties, so it will not match a single-family gross yield figure directly — both are useful at different underwriting stages.

For renters, rent growth has cooled sharply from pandemic-era spikes but has not reversed. Zillow’s asking-rent index is up 2.0% year over year and the Census Bureau’s ACS shows median gross rent up 2.7%, both well below the double-digit increases of 2021–2022.

The HUD-versus-ACS gap matters for landlords with voucher-backed tenants: HUD’s FY2026 Fair Market Rents, which set the gross yield above, run above the ACS-based estimate in the median metro, so voucher rent ceilings are not always the binding constraint.

Frequently asked questions

What is a good gross rental yield for a rental property?
Among WealthyBud's guarded pool of 394 U.S. metros with a median price of at least $100,000 and 100 or more active listings, the median gross rental yield is 4.29% as of June 2026. Gross yield is annual rent divided by price, before taxes, insurance, vacancy and maintenance, so many investors look for yields several points above that median.
Which U.S. metro has the highest rental yield?
Johnstown, PA has the highest gross rental yield WealthyBud tracks, at 12.28%, on a median list price of $101,175, among metros with at least $100,000 median price and 100 active listings, as of June 2026.
Which U.S. metro has the lowest rental yield?
San Juan, PR has the lowest gross rental yield in WealthyBud's guarded pool, at 1.18%, on a median list price of $650,000, as of June 2026. Three of the five lowest-yield metros are in Puerto Rico.
What is the average rent for a 2-bedroom apartment in the U.S.?
HUD's FY2026 Fair Market Rent for a 2-bedroom unit has a median of $1,323 across the 397 metros WealthyBud tracks, effective October 1, 2025. Separately, Zillow's Observed Rent Index puts the typical U.S. asking rent for all unit types at $1,951 in May 2026, up 2.0% from a year earlier.
What is a good cap rate for a rental property in 2026?
The average U.S. apartment cap rate is near 5.04% as of September 2025, up from a 2021 low of 4.1%, according to Yardi Matrix data covering 929 multifamily deals across 30 major markets. Cap rate is net operating income divided by price — a different, expense-adjusted measure than gross yield.
How is gross rental yield calculated?
Gross rental yield is estimated annual rent divided by a property's price, expressed as a percentage. It ignores taxes, insurance, vacancy and maintenance, so it works as a quick screening metric rather than a net cash-flow figure.
Is rent rising or falling in the U.S. in 2026?
Rent is still rising, but slowly. The Zillow Observed Rent Index shows the typical U.S. asking rent up 2.0% year over year in May 2026, and the Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey shows median gross rent up 2.7% from 2023 — both well below pandemic-era growth rates.
What share of U.S. metros clear a 4% gross rental yield?
248 of the 394 metros in WealthyBud's guarded pool, or about 63%, post a gross rental yield of 4% or higher as of June 2026 — the threshold WealthyBud's cash-flow calculator and Investor Score use as a baseline screen.
Figures on this page combine WealthyBud’s own real-estate dataset with cited public sources current as of June 2026 or later, as noted per statistic. This is a demonstration research page, not investment advice.

Andre Fontaine Mortgage Market Analyst

Andre Fontaine is a mortgage market analyst who covers rate trends, loan products and lending standards using public Federal Reserve and HMDA data. He focuses on how financing conditions affect buyer affordability across income levels.