Statistics · 2026 · ETFs

Technology ETF Statistics (2026)

XLK returned 42.3% over the past year with dividends reinvested, the best of the 6 technology ETFs compared here, as of October 2, 2026. IGV returned -5.7%, a gap of 47.9 points, while the S&P 500 fund SPY returned 16.7%. Fees run from 0.08% to 0.38% a year.

Key takeaways

Which technology ETFs performed best?

XLK led the group over one year at 42.3% with dividends reinvested, and it also led over five years at 22.6% a year. IGV ranked last over one year at -5.7%. The S&P 500 fund SPY returned 16.7% over the year.

1. One-year spread: 47.9 percentage points

XLK returned 42.3% and IGV returned -5.7% over the past year (WealthyBud data · 6 technology ETFs, total return · October 2, 2026). Each return runs from a month-end close to the October 2, 2026 price and is annualized over the actual days: the one-year figure covers September 30, 2025 to October 2, 2026, so it will not match an issuer's month-end one-year return.

2. IYW led the three-year run at 37.2% a year

IYW compounded at 37.2% a year over three years, ahead of FTEC at 36.2%. IGV was lowest at 16.6% (WealthyBud data · 3-yr annualized total return · October 2, 2026).

3. Five-year spread: 16.3 points a year

XLK returned 22.6% a year and IGV returned 6.3%. All 6 funds have 121 month-end prices (WealthyBud data · 5-yr annualized total return · October 2, 2026).

4. 25.3% a year: the best ten-year return

IYW returned 25.3% a year over ten years, and IGV returned 17.0%. SPY returned 15.3%. All 6 funds have 121 month-end prices (WealthyBud data · 10-yr annualized total return · October 2, 2026).

The 6 technology ETFs and the S&P 500 benchmark, total returns with dividends reinvested, as of October 2, 2026
TickerFundExpense ratio1-yr total return5-yr total return (ann.)Volatility (ann.)Trailing yield
FTECFidelity MSCI Information Technology Index ETF0.084%38.3%21.7%23.4%0.36%
IGViShares Expanded Tech-Software Sector ETF0.38%-5.7%6.3%26.8%0.02%
IYWiShares U.S. Technology ETF0.37%37.6%22.0%24.0%0.09%
QQQInvesco QQQ Trust, Series 10.18%25.3%16.6%20.9%0.41%
VGTVanguard Information Technology ETF0.09%37.9%21.4%23.4%0.37%
XLKState Street Technology Select Sector SPDR ETF0.08%42.3%22.6%24.0%0.42%
SPYState Street SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust0.0945%16.7%13.9%15.7%0.99%

How much do technology ETFs cost?

XLK is the cheapest of the 6 funds at 0.08% a year, or $8 on every $10,000 invested. IGV is the most expensive at 0.38%, $38 per $10,000. The median fund charges 0.135%, and 3 of 6 charge under 0.10%.

5. Fees range from 0.08% to 0.38%

0.08% (XLK), 0.084% (FTEC), 0.09% (VGT), 0.18% (QQQ), 0.37% (IYW), and 0.38% (IGV). The gap between the cheapest and priciest fund is $30 per $10,000 each year (WealthyBud data · issuer-verified expense ratios · October 2, 2026).

6. Vanguard lists 0.09% for VGT

The Vanguard fund page shows an expense ratio of 0.09%, as of December 19, 2025, per the Vanguard VGT page.

7. State Street lists a 0.08% gross expense ratio for XLK

The XLK page defines the gross ratio as the total annual operating expense ratio before fee waivers, per the State Street XLK page. SPY charges 0.0945% (WealthyBud data · expense ratio vs SPY · October 2, 2026).

8. iShares reports $41.0 billion across IYW and IGV

IYW holds $26.74 billion and IGV holds $14.28 billion in net assets as of October 1, 2026, per the IYW and IGV pages. The sum is WealthyBud’s addition of the two page figures.

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How volatile are technology ETFs?

IGV was the most volatile technology ETF, with annualized volatility of 26.8%, and QQQ was the calmest at 20.9%. The S&P 500 fund SPY measured 15.7%. 6 of the 6 funds moved more than the index from month to month, so each carries extra risk.

9. IGV swung the most: 26.8% annualized

Volatility is the annualized standard deviation of the last 60 complete monthly returns through September 30, 2026. QQQ measured 20.9% and SPY measured 15.7% (WealthyBud data · annualized volatility · October 2, 2026).

10. IGV fell 43.0% at its worst

Max drawdown is the largest fall from a month-end high to a later low, using 121 month-end prices from September 30, 2016 to September 30, 2026 plus the October 2, 2026 price; lows within a month are not captured and the dataset does not record when each low occurred. XLK had the shallowest at 31.2%; SPY fell 23.9%. 6 of 6 funds fell further than the index (WealthyBud data · max drawdown · October 2, 2026).

11. Trailing yields range from 0.02% to 0.42%

XLK paid the highest trailing 12-month yield and IGV the lowest. SPY yielded 0.99%, so technology funds pay less income (WealthyBud data · trailing-12-month distributions · October 2, 2026).

How do technology ETFs compare with the S&P 500?

5 of the 6 technology funds beat the S&P 500 fund SPY over five years, which returned 13.9% a year. Over one year 5 of 6 did, and over ten years 6 did. IGV was the weakest five-year fund at 6.3%.

12. 5 of 6 funds beat the S&P 500 over five years

XLK, IYW, FTEC, VGT, and QQQ finished ahead of SPY at 13.9% a year; IGV did not (WealthyBud data · 5-yr annualized total return vs SPY · October 2, 2026).

13. 5 of 6 funds beat the S&P 500 over three years

SPY returned 23.1% a year over three years. The best technology fund, IYW, returned 37.2%, an edge of 14.2 points (WealthyBud data · 3-yr annualized total return vs SPY · October 2, 2026).

14. QQQ returned 16.6% a year over five years

The Nasdaq-100 fund QQQ ranked 5th of 6 on five-year return and beat SPY by 2.7 points. Invesco says the index holds 100 companies, so it is broader than a pure technology fund, per the Invesco QQQ page (WealthyBud data · 5-yr annualized total return · October 2, 2026).

How concentrated are tech ETFs in a few stocks?

The three largest holdings of XLK are NVDA, AAPL, and MSFT, and together they make up 39.4% of the fund. The top ten hold 64.1%. The three largest stocks in the S&P 500 total 21.5%, so XLK is more concentrated than the index.

15. XLK’s top three holdings are 39.4% of the fund

NVDA (15.47%), AAPL (13.35%) and MSFT (10.54%) lead the fund. State Street’s XLK page shows the same top-three weights as of October 1, 2026. The remaining 64 stocks share 35.9% (WealthyBud data · XLK holdings file, equities only · October 2, 2026).

16. Holdings counts run from 74 to 318

XLK holds 74 stocks and VGT holds 318, per the issuers’ pages (XLK, IYW, IGV and VGT). Vanguard’s count is as of August 31, 2026; the others are as of October 1, 2026. The two dates differ, so the counts are not an exact like-for-like comparison.

17. Chip names fill 6 of XLK’s top ten slots

Chip companies here means SEC industry code 3674 (semiconductors) plus IT-sector code 3559 (semiconductor equipment). NVDA, AMD, MU, AVGO, INTC, and LRCX carry 35.3% of XLK. All 17 qualifying holdings total 43.0%: NVDA, AMD, MU, AVGO, INTC, LRCX, AMAT, TXN, and 9 others (WealthyBud data · XLK holdings file; SEC industry codes · October 2, 2026).

18. Information Technology is 39.9% of the S&P 500

A plain SPY holder already owns that share. Adding a technology ETF raises the bet beyond what the index holds; see our sector ETF statistics for all 11 sectors (WealthyBud data · SPY sector weights as of 01-Oct-2026 · October 2, 2026).

The ten largest holdings of XLK, State Street holdings file, 01-Oct-2026
RankCompanyTickerWeight in XLK
1Nvidia CorpNVDA15.47%
2Apple IncAAPL13.35%
3Microsoft CorpMSFT10.54%
4Advanced Micro DevicesAMD5.04%
5Micron Technology IncMU4.55%
6Broadcom IncAVGO4.53%
7Intel CorpINTC3.34%
8Palantir Technologies Inc APLTR2.45%
9Cisco Systems IncCSCO2.39%
10Lam Research CorpLRCX2.39%
Number of holdings per fund, as reported on each issuer’s fund page
FundHoldingsAs of
XLK74October 1, 2026
IGV106October 1, 2026
IYW149October 1, 2026
VGT318August 31, 2026
QQQ100Index definition (Invesco page)

How does software compare with hardware-heavy funds?

IGV, the software fund, returned -5.7% over one year against 42.3% for XLK, a gap of 47.9 points. Over five years IGV returned 6.3% a year and XLK 22.6%. IGV also costs 0.38% a year against 0.08% for XLK, so the software fund cost more and returned less.

19. Five-year gap: 16.3 points a year in favor of XLK

XLK returned 22.6% a year and IGV returned 6.3%. IGV ranked 6th of 6 (WealthyBud data · 5-yr annualized total return · October 2, 2026).

20. Ten-year view: IGV 17.0% versus XLK 24.9%

Over ten years the software fund trailed the broad technology fund by 7.9 points a year, a narrower gap than the 16.3 points over five years (WealthyBud data · 10-yr annualized total return · October 2, 2026).

21. IGV costs $30 more per $10,000 each year

IGV charges 0.38% and XLK charges 0.08%. IGV also fell 43.0% at its worst against 31.2% for XLK, on month-end prices (WealthyBud data · expense ratio and max drawdown · October 2, 2026).

IGV (software) versus XLK (broad technology), as of October 2, 2026
MeasureIGVXLK
Expense ratio0.38%0.08%
1-yr total return-5.7%42.3%
5-yr total return (ann.)6.3%22.6%
10-yr total return (ann.)17.0%24.9%
Volatility (ann.)26.8%24.0%
Max drawdown (month-end)-43.0%-31.2%
Holdings10674

What this means for investors

Fees matter less than holdings. The fee gap across these funds is $30 per $10,000 a year, while the return gap over five years is 16.3 points a year. Check what the fund owns before you compare costs.

Expect big swings. 6 of the 6 funds moved more than SPY, and the deepest drawdown was 43.0% (month-end prices; lows within a month are not captured). Size a position for the fall you can sit through.

Count your overlap. The S&P 500 already holds 39.9% in technology, and XLK puts 39.4% in three stocks. For single-stock detail, see our tech stock statistics, our semiconductor ETF statistics and the thematic ETF statistics.

Past returns are not forecasts. These figures describe history. Which part of technology leads can change from one period to the next.

More ETFs statistics

Frequently asked questions

Which technology ETF performed best over the past year?
XLK returned 42.3% over the past year with dividends reinvested, as of October 2, 2026, the best of the 6 funds compared. IGV ranked last at -5.7%. For comparison, the S&P 500 fund SPY returned 16.7% over the same period.
What is the cheapest technology ETF?
XLK has the lowest expense ratio of the 6 funds at 0.08%, or $8 a year per $10,000 invested. IGV charges the most at 0.38%. Issuers can change fees, so confirm the current ratio on the fund page before you buy.
What is the difference between XLK, VGT and IYW?
All three hold U.S. technology stocks but track different indexes. XLK holds 74 stocks, IYW holds 149 and VGT holds 318, per each issuer's page. Their five-year returns were 22.6%, 22.0% and 21.4% a year. Fees are 0.08%, 0.37% and 0.09%.
Is QQQ a technology ETF?
QQQ tracks the Nasdaq-100, which Invesco describes as the 100 largest non-financial companies traded on the Nasdaq. Invesco says it is “more than just a tech fund,” with holdings in multiple sectors and industries. QQQ returned 16.6% a year over five years and charges 0.18%.
Do technology ETFs beat the S&P 500?
Over five years, 5 of the 6 technology funds beat SPY's 13.9% annual return, and over ten years 6 did. Over the past year 5 beat it. Technology funds also moved more than the index, so any extra return came with larger swings.
How concentrated is XLK?
XLK's three largest holdings, NVDA, AAPL, and MSFT, make up 39.4% of the fund, and its top ten make up 64.1%, per the State Street holdings file dated 01-Oct-2026. The fund holds 74 stocks, but a few names drive most of its movement.
Figures on this page combine WealthyBud’s own datasets (as of October 2, 2026; returns run from month-end closes to the October 2, 2026 price, annualized over actual days) with cited public sources, as noted per statistic. This is a demonstration research page, not investment advice.

Meredith Okonjo Index & Fund Strategist

Meredith Okonjo is an index and fund strategist who covers index construction, fund overlap and portfolio-building strategy across major ETF families. She also reviews WealthyBud's ETF pages for accuracy before they publish.